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Mountain Huayna Picchu

View from Huayna Picchu (Wayna Picchu) Mountain
Source: CuscoPeru.com
View from Huayna Picchu (Wayna Picchu) Mountain
View from Huayna Picchu (Wayna Picchu) Mountain
Source: CuscoPeru.com
View from Huayna Picchu (Wayna Picchu) Mountain

The Huayna Picchu or Wayna Picchu mountain is located at an altitude of 2,667 meters, on the north side of the Machu Picchu citadel. The trail to reach the summit of this mountain is challenging, as it includes narrow, steep stairs and paths. 

This route is not recommended for people who suffer from vertigo, nor for those accompanied by children under 12 years old or elderly individuals.

What does Huayna Picchu mean?

Huayna Picchu is a word that comes from the Quechua language, "Wayna" meaning young and "Picchu" meaning mountain, thus translating to "Young Mountain". It is considered the opposite of the also famous Machu Picchu mountain, which means "Old Mountain." 

This name is given to compare both mountains, with Huayna Picchu being smaller than Machu Picchu. In most photos, Machu Picchu mountain is not visible, only Huayna Picchu.

Information about Huayna Picchu Mountain

Location and How to Get There

The Huayna Picchu mountain is located to the north of Machu Picchu, at an altitude of 2,667 meters, part of the Andes Mountain Range. Its base is surrounded by the Urubamba River, which flows through the entire Sacred Valley of the Incas.

To access this mountain, you must purchase a ticket for the Royal Circuit 3 or Lower Part + Huayna Picchu, which includes entry to the Machu Picchu Citadel + Huayna Picchu Mountain, and also allows visits to the Inca House, the Temple of the Sun, the Water Mirrors, the agricultural area, and the Sacred Rock.

Description and Features

The trail to reach the summit of Huayna Picchu mountain is very difficult, with narrow and steep sections, including several areas with steps carved directly into the rock. 

Along the way, you will also be surrounded by abundant vegetation, giving the feeling of being in an unexplored place. If you are lucky, you may encounter wildlife in their natural habitat.

Stone steps found on the trail to the summit of Wayna Picchu
Source:CuscoPeru.com
Stone steps found on the trail to the summit of Wayna Picchu
Stone steps found on the trail to the summit of Wayna Picchu
Source:CuscoPeru.com
Stone steps found on the trail to the summit of Wayna Picchu

Climate and Best Times to Visit

The Huayna Picchu mountain generally has clear weather throughout the day, with strong winds due to the altitude, although during the rainy season it tends to be cloudy with occasional light showers.

The temperature on Huayna Picchu mountain ranges between 19°C and 21°C at its maximum, and between 8°C and 11°C at its minimum. However, at night, it can drop to 0°C.

The best time to climb the mountain is during the dry season, which lasts from April to October, as it rarely rains and the trail surfaces are not slippery or wet. Additionally, the view of the citadel is better since it is not usually covered by clouds.

Routes and Important Stops on the Ascent to Huayna Picchu (Wayna Picchu) Mountain

Temple of the Moon

The Temple of the Moon is one of the most incredible structures found within the Machu Picchu citadel. This place is also known as "The Hidden Gem of Machu Picchu" because it is located inside a natural cave on Huayna Picchu, nearly 1 km from the mountain's summit. It is not often visited due to its distance and difficult path. 

Features

  • Being built inside a natural cave, you can observe rock carvings in place.
  • In the center of the Temple of the Moon, there is a structure that might have served as an altar or throne.
  • The path to the Temple of the Moon is one of the most difficult due to the elevation of the steps.
Temple of the Moon, built inside a natural cave
Source: CuscoPeru.com
Temple of the Moon, built inside a natural cave
Temple of the Moon, built inside a natural cave
Source: CuscoPeru.com
Temple of the Moon, built inside a natural cave

Entry Times for Visiting Huayna Picchu

The entry times for Huayna Picchu mountain are divided into groups of 50 people each, with a daily limit of 325 people allowed.

First Group

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: From 6 a.m.
  • Entry to Huayna Picchu: Between 7 a.m. and 8 a.m.

Second Group

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: From 7 a.m.
  • Entry to Huayna Picchu: Between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.

Third Group

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: From 8 a.m.
  • Entry to Huayna Picchu: Between 9 a.m. and 10 a.m.

Fourth Group

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: From 9 a.m.
  • Entry to Huayna Picchu: Between 10 a.m. and 11 a.m.

Entrance Fees and Cost to Huayna Picchu Mountain

To access Huayna Picchu, you must purchase in advance a ticket to the Machu Picchu Citadel and buy an additional ticket for Wayna Picchu Mountain.

The Royal Circuit 3 or Lower Part + Huayna Picchu ticket, which includes entrance to Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu, allows you to reach the summit of Huayna Picchu mountain and visit the lower part of Machu Picchu, that is, only the urban sector, in addition to visiting the Inca House, the Temple of the Sun, the Water Mirrors, the agricultural area, and the Sacred Rock. The tour lasts approximately 3 hours.

Map of Circuit 3, Route 3A: Waynapicchu Mountain.

Important Differences between Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu Mountains

To make your choice easier, we present a comparative table of both trails:

Differences Huayna Picchu Mountain Machu Picchu Mountain
Location To the north of the Machu Picchu citadel To the south of the Machu Picchu citadel
Altitude 2,693 meters above sea level 3,082 meters above sea level
Distance 2 kilometers, elevation 290 meters 2 kilometers, elevation 200 meters
Hiking time 3 hours (round trip) 4 hours (round trip)
Access Huayranas Sector Guardian's House Junction
Schedules
  • Group 1 from 7am – 8am
  • Group 2 from 8am – 9am
  • Group 3 from 9am - 10am
  • Group 4 from 10am – 11am
  • Group 1 from 7am – 8am
  • Group 2 from 8am – 9am
Number of visitors 325 people per day 250 people per day
Circuit Circuit 3 - Waynapicchu Route Circuit 1 - Machu Picchu Mountain Route
Re-entry Does not allow re-entry to the citadel Allows re-entry to the citadel
Archaeological attractions Terraces and Temple of the Moon None
Restrictions Only for those over 12 years old For all audiences
Difficulty Medium-High Medium
Tours related to Huayna Picchu Mountain

Frequently Asked Questions about Huayna Picchu Mountain

What is Huayna Picchu Mountain?

Huayna Picchu Mountain is the popular mountain that appears in all the photographs of Machu Picchu.

Where is Huayna Picchu Mountain located?

Huayna Picchu Mountain is located on the north side of the Inca citadel. It is the mountain that appears in the famous photo of Machu Picchu.

What does the name "Huayna Picchu" mean?

Huayna Picchu comes from Quechua "Wayna" meaning young and "Picchu" meaning mountain, translating to "Young Mountain."

Is it necessary to book in advance to climb Huayna Picchu?

Yes, to ensure availability on your desired travel date, it is necessary to book 6 months in advance.

How much does the entrance ticket to Huayna Picchu cost?

The ticket costs approximately 55 USD per person. 

How long does it take to climb and descend Huayna Picchu?

The approximate time is 3 hours for both ascent and descent.

Are there age restrictions for climbing Huayna Picchu?

To climb Huayna Picchu mountain, one must be at least 12 years old due to the steep trail.

Is Huayna Picchu Mountain dangerous?

Huayna Picchu Mountain is not dangerous for tourists but is challenging. However, certain precautions should be taken in specific sections of the mountain.

Can I visit Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu on the same day?

Yes, you can visit both attractions on the same day by purchasing a ticket that includes Machu Picchu + Wayna Picchu mountain.

Are trekking poles allowed during the Huayna Picchu hike?

Only trekking poles with rubber tips are allowed as common ones damage the ground. Additionally, it is advisable not to bring them as you will need your hands free to help yourself along the path.

Can I find tour guides for Huayna Picchu?

Yes, you can find tour guides to climb this mountain, but it is optional.

Path to the summit of Huayna Picchu Mountain.
Source: CuscoPeru.com
Path to the summit of Huayna Picchu Mountain.
Path to the summit of Huayna Picchu Mountain.
Source: CuscoPeru.com
Path to the summit of Huayna Picchu Mountain.

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